Influence of Rhizobacteria on Soil Ion Concentration under Paddy Cultivation

Elmi Junita Tarigan, Cahyo Prayogo, Yu-Ting Weng, Chesly Kit Kobua, Ying-Tzy Jou, Yu-Min Wang

Abstract


Sustainable agriculture requires nutrient management options that can increase crop yields that are profitable for N nutrient availability and are environmentally friendly. However, N nutrient is dynamic and easy to lose, and excessive use of chemical N fertilizers has a negative impact on the environment. Biofertilizer by rhizobacteria is an effective way to maintain a reliable N-supply for rice growth. This study investigates the effect of a different combination of rhizobacterial fertilizers on nitrogen ion concentration in the soil and total rice production. The field experiment was conducted in two seasons. There were three treatments, including PGPR with 25% CF, PGPR with 50% CF, and 100% CF. The soil sample was taken from each treatment in six growth stages of rice i.e. 15, 36, 50, 72, 100, and 118 days after transplanting. Soil chemicals NH4+ and NO3- were analyzed by Ion Chromatography. The results showed that the uniformity of NH4+ and NO3- in the soil were the highest in fertilizer application with PGPR. The application of PGPR with 50% CF confirms that it can increase rice yields by 25.5% and 12.9%, respectively. The application of rhizobacteria can reduce the use of chemical fertilizers.

Keywords


Bacteria; Fertilizer; Nitrogen; Sustainable Agriculture

Full Text:

PDF

References


Anli, M., Baslam, M., Tahiri, A., Raklami, A., Symanczik, S., Boutasknit, A., ... Meddich, A. (2020). Biofertilizers as strategies to improve photosynthetic apparatus, growth, and drought stress tolerance in the date palm. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 516818. DOI

Atieno, M., Herrmann, L., Nguyen, H. T., Phan, H. T., Nguyen, N. K., Srean, P., ... Lesueura, D. (2020). Assessment of biofertilizer use for sustainable agriculture in the Great Mekong Region. Journal of Environmental Management, 275, 111300. DOI

Basu, A., Prasad, P., Das, S. N., Kalam, S., Sayyed, R. Z., Reddy, M. S., & El Enshasy, H. (2021). Plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) as green bioinoculants: recent developments, constraints, and prospects. Sustainability, 13(3), 1140. DOI

Bordoloi, N., Baruah, K. K., Bhattacharyya, P., & Gupta, P. K. (2019). Impact of nitrogen fertilization and tillage practices on nitrous oxide emission from a summer rice ecosystem. Archives of Agronomy and Soil Science, 65(11), 1493-1506. DOI

Cao, X. C., Li, X. Y., Zhu, L. F., Zhang, J. H., Yu, S. M., Wu, L. H., & Jin, Q. Y. (2016). Effects of water management on rice nitrogen utilization: A review. Acta Ecologica Sinica, 36(13), 3882-3890. DOI

Cao, Y., & Yin, B. (2015). Effects of integrated highefficiency practice versus conventional practice on rice yield and N fate. Agriculture, Ecosystems & Environment, 202, 1-7. DOI

Cao, Y., Sun, H., Liu, Y., Fu, Z., Chen, G., Zou, G., & Zhou, S. (2017). Reducing N losses through surface runoff from rice-wheat rotation by improving fertilizer management. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 24(5), 4841- 4850. DOI

Goswami, D., Thakker, J. N., & Dhandhukia, P.C. (2016). Portraying mechanics of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR): a review. Cogent Food and Agriculture 2(1), 1127500 DOI

Goswami, M., & Deka, S. (2020). Plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria—alleviators of abiotic stresses in soil: a review. Pedosphere, 30, 40-61. DOI

Gouda, S., Kerry, R. G., Das, G., Paramithiotis, S., Shin, H.-S., & Patra, J. K. (2018). Revitalization of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria for sustainable development in agriculture. Microbiological Research, 206, 131-140. DOI

Haghshenas, H., & Malidarreh, A. G. (2021). Response of yield and yield components of released rice cultivars from 1990-2010 to nitrogen rates. Central Asian Journal of Plant Science Innovation, 1, 23-31. DOI

Konkolewska, A., Piechalak, A., Ciszewska, L., AntosKrzemińska, N., Skrzypczak, T., Hanć, A., ... Małecka, A. (2020). Combined use of companion planting and PGPR for the assisted phytoextraction of trace metals (Zn, Pb, Cd). Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 27, 13809-13825. DOI

Kumar, Akhilesh., & Verma, J. P. (2019). The role of microbes to improve crop productivity and soil health. In V. Achal & A. Mukherjee (Eds.), Ecological Wisdom Inspired Restoration Engineering (pp. 249–265). Singapore: Springer. DOI

Kumar, Arvind. (2016). Phosphate solubilizing bacteria in agriculture biotechnology : Diversity, mechanism and their role in plant growth and crop yield. International Journal of Advanced Research, 4(4), 116–124. Retrieved from website

Kumar, M., & Ashraf, S. (2017). Role of Trichoderma spp. as a biocontrol agent of fungal plant pathogens. In V. Kumar, M. Kumar, S. Sharma, & R. Prasad (Eds.), Probiotics and Plant Health (pp. 497- 506). Singapore: Springer. DOI

Liu, Y., Gao, J., Bai, Z., Wu, S., Li, X., Wang, N., ... Zhuang, X. (2021). Unraveling mechanisms and impact of microbial recruitment on oilseed rape (Brassica napus L.) and the rhizosphere mediated by plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria. Microorganisms, 9(1), 161. DOI

Nawaz, A., Shahbaz, M., Asadullah, A. L., Imran, A., Marghoob, M. U., Imtiaz, M., & Mubeen, F. (2020). Potential of salt tolerant PGPR in growth and yield augmentation of wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) under saline conditions. Frontiers in Microbiology, 11, 02019. DOI

Norton, J. M., & Stark, J. M. (2011). Regulation and measurement of nitrification in terrestrial systems. In Research on Nitrification and Related Processes, Part A (Vol. 486, pp. 343-368). Academic Press. DOI

Paungfoo-Lonhienne, C., Lonhienne, T. G. A., Yeoh, Y. K., Donose, B. C., Webb, R. I., Parsons, J., & Ragan, M. A. (2016). Crosstalk between sugarcane and a plant-growth promoting Burkholderia species. Scientific Reports, 6(1), 37389. DOI

Rouphael, Y., & Colla, G. (2020). Editorial: Biostimulations in agriculture. Frontiers in Plant Science, 11, 40. DOI

Sahu, A., Bhattacharjya, S., Mandai, A., Thakur, J. K., Atoliya, N., Sahu, N., & Patra, A. K. (2018). Microbes: A sustainable approach for enhancing nutrient availability in agricultural soils. In V. Meena (Ed.), Role of Rhizospheric Microbes in Soil: Volume 2: Nutrient Management and Crop Improvement (pp. 47–75). Singapore: Springer. DOI

Santoyo, G., Hernández-Pacheco, C., HernándezSalmerón, J., & Hernández-León, R. (2017). The role of abiotic factors modulating the plantmicrobe-soil interactions: Toward sustainable agriculture. A review. Spanish Journal of Agricultural Research, 15(1), 1–15. DOI

Sattar, A., Naveed, M., Ali, M., Zahir, Z. A., Nadeem, S. M., Yaseen, M., & Meena, H. N. (2019). Perspectives of potassium solubilizing microbes in sustainable food production system: A review. Applied Soil Ecology, 133, 146–159. DOI

Savci, S. (2012). An agricultural pollutant: chemical fertilizer. International Journal of Environmental Science and Development, 3(1), 77-80. DOI

Singh, J. S., & Gupta, V. K. (2018). Soil microbial biomass: A key soil driver in management of ecosystem functioning. Science of The Total Environment, 634, 497–500. DOI

Slepetiene, A., Volungevicius, J., Jurgutis, L., Liaudanskiene, I., Amaleviciute-Volunge, K., Slepetys, J., & Ceseviciene, J. (2020). The potential of digestate as a biofertilizer in eroded soils of Lithuania. Waste Management, 102, 441–451. DOI

Soumare, A., Diedhiou, A. G., Thuita, M., Hafidi, M., Ouhdouch, Y., Gopalakrishnan, S., & Kouisni, L. (2020). Exploiting biological nitrogen fixation: A route towards a sustainable agriculture. Plants, 9(8), 1011. DOI

Sukul, P., Kumar, J., Rani, A., Abdillahi, A, M., Rakesh, R. B., & Kumar, M. H. (2021). Functioning of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) and their mode of actions: An overview from chemistry point of view. Plant Archives, 21(suppl. 1), 628-638. DOI

Tegeder, M., & Masclaux-Daubresse, C. (2018). Source and sink mechanisms of nitrogen transport and use. New Phytologist, 217(1), 35-53. DOI

Xu, G., Fan, X., & Miller. A.J. (2012). Plant nitrogen assimilation and use efficiency. Annual Review of Plant Biology, 63, 153-182. DOI

Yagmur, B., & Gunes, A. (2021). Evaluation of the effects of plant growth promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on yield and quality parameters of tomato plants in organic agriculture by principal component analysis (PCA). Gesunde Pflanzen, 73, 219-228. DOI

Zhang, L., Hu, B., Deng, K., Gao, X., Sun, G., Zhang, Z., Li, P., Wang, W., Li, H., & Zhang, Z. 2019. NRT1.1B improves selenium concentrations in rice grains by facilitating selenomethinone translocation. Plant Biotechnology Journal, 17, 1058-068. DOI

Zhou, L., Song, C., Li, Z., & Kuipers, O. P. (2021). Antimicrobial activity screening of rhizosphere soil bacteria from tomato and genomebased analysis of their antimicrobial biosynthetic potential. BMC Genomics, 22, 29. DOI




DOI: http://doi.org/10.17503/agrivita.v43i2.2934

Copyright (c) 2021 The Author(s)

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.